The Brothers Karamazov, Достоевский Ф.М.

The Brothers Karamazov, Достоевский Ф.М.

Фрагмент из книги.
Alexey Fyodorovitch Karamazov was the third son of Fyodor Pavlovitch Karamazov, a land owner well known in our district in his own day, and still remembered among us owing to his gloomy and tragic death, which happened thirteen years ago, and which I shall describe in its proper place. For the present I will only say that this “landowner” - for so we used to call him, although he hardly spent a day of his life on his own estate - was a strange type, yet one pretty frequently to be met with, a type abject and vicious and at the same time senseless. But he was one of those senseless persons who are very well capable of looking after their worldly affairs, and, apparently, after nothing else. Fyodor Pavlovitch, for instance, began with next to nothing; his estate was of the smallest; he ran to dine at other men's tables, and fastened on them as a toady, yet at his death it appeared that he had a hundred thousand roubles in hard cash. At the same time, he was all his life one of the most senseless, fantastical fellows in the whole district. I repeat, it was not stupidity - the majority of these fantastical fellows are shrewd and intelligent enough - but just senselessness, and a peculiar national form of it.




He Gets Rid Of His Eldest Son.
You can easily imagine what a father such a man could be and how he would bring up his children. His behavior as a father was exactly what might be expected. He completely abandoned the child of his marriage with Adelaida Ivanovna, not from malice, nor because of his matrimonial grievances, but simply because he forgot him. While he was wearying every one with his tears and complaints, and turning his house into a sink of debauchery, a faithful servant of the family, Grigory, took the three-year-old Mitya into his care. If he hadn't looked after him there would have been no one even to change the baby's little shirt.

It happened moreover that the child's relations on his mother's side forgot him too at first. His grandfather was no longer living, his widow, Mitya's grandmother, had moved to Moscow, and was seriously ill, while his daughters were married, so that Mitya remained for almost a whole year in old Grigory's charge and lived with him in the servant's cottage. But if his father had remembered him (he could not, indeed, have been altogether unaware of his existence) he would have sent him back to the cottage, as the child would only have been in the way of his debaucheries. But a cousin of Mitya's mother, Pyotr Alexandrovitch Miusov, happened to return from Paris. He lived for many year s afterwar ds abroad, but was at that time quite a young man, and distinguished among the Miusovs as a man of enlightened ideas and of European culture, who had been in the capitals and abroad. Towards the end of his life he became a Liberal of the type common in the forties and fifties, hi the course of his career he had come into contact with many of the most Liberal men of his epoch, both in Russia and abroad. He had known Proudhon and Bakunin personally, and in his declining years was very fond of describing the three days of the Paris Revolution of February 1848, hinting that he himself had almost taken part in the fighting on the barricades. This was one of the most grateful recollections of his youth. He had an independent property of about a thousand souls, to reckon in the old style. His splendid estate lay on the outskirts of our little town and bordered on the lands of our- famous monastery, with which Pyotr Alexandrovitch began an endless lawsuit, almost as soon as he came into the estate, concerning the rights of fishing in the river or wood-cutting in the forest, I don't know exactly which. He regarded it as his duty as a citizen and a man of culture to open an attack upon the “clericals.” Hearing all about Adelaida Ivanovna, whom he, of course, remembered, and in whom he had at one time been interested, and learning of the existence of Mitya, he intervened, in spite of all his youthful indignation and contempt for Fyodor Pavlovitch. He made the latter's acquaintance for the first time, and told him directly that he wished to undertake the child's education. He used long afterwards to tell as a char acteristic touch, that when he began to speak of Mitya, Fyodor Pavlovitch looked for some time as though he did not understand what child he was talking about, and even as though he was surprised to hear that he had a little son in the house. The story may have been exaggerated, yet it must have been something like the truth.

ОГЛАВЛЕНИЕ.
Part I.
Book I. The History Of A Family.
Chapter I. Fyodor Pavlovitch Karamazov.
Chapter II. He Gets Rid Of His Eldest Son.
Chapter III. The Second Marriage And The Second Family.
Chapter IV. The Third Son. Alyosha.
Chapter V. Elders.
Book II. An Unfortunate Gathering.
Chapter I. They Arrive At The Monastery’.
Chapter II. The Old Buffoon.
Chapter III. Peasant Women Who Have Faith.
Chapter IV. A Lady Of Little Faith.
Chapter V. So Be It! So Be It!.
Chapter VI. Why Is Such A Man Alive?.
Chapter VII. A Young Man Bent On A Career.
Chapter VIII. The Scandalous Scene.
Book III. The Sensualists.
Chapter I. In The Servants' Quarters.
Chapter II. Lizaveta.
Chapter III. The Confession Of A Passionate Heart - In Verse.
Chapter IV. The Confession Of A Passionate Heart - In Anecdote.
Chapter V. The Confession Of A Passionate Heart - "Heels Up".
Chapter VI. Smerdyakov.
Chapter VII. The Controversy.
Chapter VIII. Over The Brandy.
Chapter IX. The Sensualists.
Chapter X. Both Together.
Chapter XI. Another Reputation Ruined.
Part II.
Book IV. Lacerations.
Chapter I. Father Ferapont.
Chapter II. At His Father's.
Chapter III. A Meeting With The Schoolboys.
Chapter IV. At The Hohlakovs'.
Chapter V. A Laceration In The Drawing-Room.
Chapter VI. A Laceration In The Cottage.
Chapter VII. And In The Open Air.
Book V. Pro And Contra.
Chapter I. The Engagement.
Chapter II. Smerdyakov With A Guitar.
Chapter III. The Brothers Make Friends.
Chapter IV. Rebellion.
Chapter V. The Grand Inquisitor.
Chapter VI. For Awhile A Very Obscure One.
Chapter VII. “It's Always Worth While Speaking To A Clever Man”.
Book VI. The Russian Monk.
Chapter I. Father Zossima And His Visitors.
Chapter II. The Duel.
Chapter III. Conversations And Exhortations Of Father Zossima.
Part III.
Book VII. Alyosha.
Chapter I. The Breath Of Corruption.
Chapter II. A Critical Moment.
Chapter III. An Onion.
Chapter IV. Cana Of Galilee.
Book VIII. Mitya.
Chapter I. Kuzma Samsonov.
Chapter II. Lyagavy.
Chapter III. Gold-Mines.
Chapter IV. In The Dark.
Chapter V. A Sudden Resolution.
Chapter VI. “I Am Coming, Too!”.
Chapter VII. The First And Rightful Lover.
Chapter VIII. Delirium.
Book IX. The Preliminary Investigation.
Chapter I. The Beginning Of Perhotin's Official Career.
Chapter II. The Alarm.
Chapter III. The Sufferings Of A Soul, The First Ordeal.
Chapter IV. The Second Ordeal.
Chapter V. The Third Ordeal.
Chapter VI. The Prosecutor Catches Mitya.
Chapter VII. Mitya's Great Secret. Received With Hisses.
Chapter VIII. The Evidence Of The Witnesses. The Babe.
Chapter IX. They Carry Mitya Away.
Part IV.
Book X. The Boys.
Chapter I. Kolya Krassotkin.
Chapter II. Children.
Chapter III. The Schoolboy.
Chapter IV. The Lost Dog.
Chapter V. By Ilusha's Bedside.
Chapter VI. Precocity.
Chapter VII. Ilusha.
Book XI. Ivan.
Chapter I. At Grushenka's.
Chapter II. The Injured Foot.
Chapter III. A Little Demon.
Chapter IV. A Hymn And A Secret.
Chapter V. Not You, Not You!.
Chapter VI. The First Interview With Smerdyakov.
Chapter VII. The Second Visit To Smerdyakov.



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