Английская и американская литература, курс лекций, Утевская Н.Л., 2002

Английская и американская литература, Курс лекций, Утевская Н.Л., 2002.

   Книга представляет собой лекции по программе, утвержденной для школ с углубленным изучением английского языка. Лекции включают краткий и емкий обзор различных .литературных направлений, стилей, школ, а также жизнеописание и анализ творчества писателей и поэтов за последние десять веков. Пособие окажет неоценимую помощь учащимся и преподавателям школ и вузов, а также всем изучающим английский язык.




THE ROMAN INVASION.
In   the year 55 В. C Britain was conquered by the Romans. Their language was Latin. The Romans were very practical men. They were good at building many-storeyed houses, bridges and roads.

The Romans had heard from travellers about some valuable metals which had been found in Britain. Julius Caesar ['chirijas' si:za] was the fust Roman who invaded the country in the 1st century B.C. To conquer the Britons the Romans had to encamp troops all over the country. The English cities later rose from these camps. The word castra — camp was later pronounced fkesta], [’Jesta] and fsesta]. Now there are many English towns which have the Latin ending, such as Lancaster, Manchester, Worcester and others.

The Romans brought their civilization with them and taught the Britons to build bridges, houses and roads.

In England one can still find interesting remains of the Roman times, such as some mins of public baths and tiled floors of Roman villas. Many of the great highways of England have been built on the military roads once made by the Romans. A large number of English words come from the Latin language, e. g. street conies from strata, mill from rail inn, port from portus, etc.

CONTENTS.
От издательства.
От автора.
ENGLISH LITERATURE.
THE DAWN OF ENGLISH LITERATURE.
The Ancient Britons and Their Language.
The Roman Invasion.
The Invasion by Germanic Tribes.
Literature of the Germanic Tribes.
ANGLO-SAXON LITERATURE (the 7th - 11th centuries).
The Danish Conquest and Its Influence on the Language of the Anglo-Saxons.
THE NORMAN PERIOD (the 12th - 13th centuries).
The Norman Conquest.
Literature in the Norman Times.
ENGLISH LITERATURE IN THE 14th CENTURY.
Pre-Renaissance in England.
Geoffrey Chaucer.
ENGLISH LITERATURE IN THE 15th CENTURY.
The Wars of the Roses.
Folk-Songs and Ballads.
ENGLISH LITERATURE IN THE 16th CENTURY.
The Renaissance.
Thomas More.
The Development of Drama in England.
Christopher Marlowe.
William Shakespeare.
ENGLISH LITERATURE IN THE 17th - 18th CENTURY.
Enlightenment.
Alexander Pope.
DanielDefoe.
Jonathan Swift.
RobertBurns.
ENGLISH LITERATURE IN THE SECOND HALF OF THE 18th CENTURY.
Pre-Romanticism.
William Blake.
ENGLISH LITERATURE IN THE BEGINNING OF THE 19th CENTURY.
Romanticism.
William Wordsworth.
George Byron.
Percy Bysshe Shelley.
Walter Scott.
Jane Austen.
ENGLISH LITERATURE IN THE 19TH CENTURY.
Critical Realism.
Charles Dickens.
William Thackeray.
The Bronte Sisters.
George Eliot.
ENGLISH LITERATURE IN THE SECOND HALF OF THE 19th CENTURY.
Lewis Can-oil.
Thomas Hardy.
V Robert Louis Stevenson.
Oscar Wilde.
Rudy and Kipling.
THE EARLY 20th CENTURY ENGLISH LITERATURE.
Bernard Shaw.
Herbert Wells.
John Galsworthy.
Gilbert Keith Chesterton.
Somerset Maugham.
Edward Morgan Forster.
ENGLISH LITERATURE OF THE 20TH CENTURY (THE 20s - 30s).
James Joyce.
Virginia Woolf.
Thomas Stearns Eliot.
Aldous Huxley.
Agatha Christie.
John Ronald Reuel Tolkien.
OST-WARAND MODERN ENGLISH LITERATURE.
George Orwell.
Samuel Beckett.
William Golding.
Iris Murdoch.
AMERICAN LITERATURE.
THE BEGINNING OF LITERATURE IN AMERICA.
Historical Background.
Enlightenment in America.
AMERICAN LITERATURE IN THE FIRST HALF OF THE 19thCENTURY.
Romanticism.
Washington Irving.
Fenimore Cooper.
Edgar Poe.
Henry Longfellow.
AMERICAN LITERATURE IN THE SECOND HALF OF THE 19th CENTURY AND THE BEGINNING OF THE 20th CENTURY.
Critical realism.
Mark Twain.
O. Henry.
Jack London.
AMERICAN LITERATURE BETWEEN 1917 AND WORLD WARD.
Theodore Dreiser.
Francis Scott Fitzgerald.
William Faulkner.
Ernest Hemingway.
Margaret Mitchell.
AMERICAN LITERATURE IN THE POST-WAR PERIOD.
Jerome Salinger.
Jack Kerouac.
John Updike.
Ken Kesey.
Английская и американская поэзия в русских переводах.
List of the Titles Mentioned in the Book.
Sources.



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